Vietnamese Coriander

OTHER NAME(S): Asian Mint, Coriandre du Vietnam, Daun Kesom, Daun Kesum, Daun Laksa, Dawn Kesum, Dawn Laksa, Hot Mint, Korianderpilört, Laksa Leaf, PakPaw, Perennial Coriander, Persicaire du Vietnam, Rau Răm, Renouée Odorante, Vietnamese Mint, Persicaria odorata, Polygonum odoratum, Cilantro vietnamita, Coriandre vietnamienne

Overview

Vietnamese coriander is an herb. The leaves are used for medicine.

People use Vietnamese coriander for diabetes, stomach pain, constipation, dandruff, gas (flatulence), and to reduce sexual desire, but there is no good scientific evidence to support these uses.

In food, Vietnamese coriander is used to flavor soups, stews, and salads.

Vietnamese coriander contains chemicals called flavonoids. These chemicals work as antioxidants. Vietnamese coriander also contains a chemical that seem to stop cancer cells from growing.

Vietnamese coriander contains chemicals called flavonoids. These chemicals work as antioxidants. Vietnamese coriander also contains a chemical that seem to stop cancer cells from growing.

References
  1. Starkenmann C, Luca L, Niclass Y, Praz E, Roguet D. Comparison of volatile constituents of Persicaria odorata(Lour.) Soják (Polygonum odoratum Lour.) and Persicaria hydropiper L. Spach (Polygonum hydropiper L.). J Agric Food Chem. 2006;54(8):3067-71.
  2. Quynh CT, Iijima Y, Morimitsu Y, Kubota K. Aliphatic aldehyde reductase activity related to the formation of volatile alcohols in Vietnamese coriander leaves. Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 2009;73(3):641-7.
  3. Rafi MM, Vastano, BC. Identification of a structure specific Bcl-2 phosphorylating homoisoflavone molecule from Vietnamese coriander (Polygonatum odoratum) that induces apoptosis and G2/M cell cycle arrest in breast cancer cell lines. Food Chem. 2007;104(2007);332-340.
  4. Yang RY, Lin S, Kuo G. Content and distribution of flavonoids among 91 edible plant species. Asia Pac J Clin Nutr. 2008;17(S1):275-279.
  5. Nanasombat S, Teckchuen N. Antimicrobial, antioxidant, and anticancer activities of Thai local vegetables. J Med Plant Res. 2009;3(5):443-449.
  6. Maizura M, Aminah A, Wan Aida WM. Total phenolic content and antioxidant activity of kesum (polygonum minus), ginger (zingiber officinale) and turmeric (curcuma longa) extract. Int Food Res J. 2010;17:45-53.
  7. Wasman Q, Mahmood A, Salehhuddin H, Zahra A, Salmah I. Cytoprotective activities of Polygonum minus aqueous leaf extract on ethanol-induced gastric ulcer in rats. J Med Plants Res. 2010;4(24):2658-2665.
  8. Starkenman C, Luca L, Niclass Y, Praz E, Roguet D. Comparison of Volatile Constituents of Persicaria odorata (Lour.) Soják (Polygonum odoratum Lour.) and Persicaria hydropiper L. Spach (Polygonum hydropiper L.). J Agric Food Chem. 2006;54(8):3067-3071.
  9. Wattanathorn J, Somboonporn W, Sungkamanee S, Thukummee W, Muchimapura S. A double-blind placebo-controlled randomized trial evaluating the effect of polyphenol-rich herbal congee on bone turnover markers of the perimenopausal and menopausal women. Oxid Med Cell Longev 2018; 21:2018:2091872. doi: 10.1155/2018/2091872.
  10. Chansiw N, Chotinantakul K, Srichairatanakool S. Anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities of the extracts from leaves and stems of Polygonum odoratum Lour. Antiinflamm Antiallergy Agents Med Chem. 2019;18(1):45-54.