Korean Pine
OTHER NAME(S): Borovica Kórejská, Borovice Korejská, Chinese Pinenut, Chōsen Goyō, Chōsen Matsu, Hong Song, Jatnamu, Korea Kiefer, Koreafyr, Koreai Fenyõ, Korean Nut Pine, Korean Pine Nut, Koreansembra, Koreatall, Kóreufura, Pi de Corea, Pin de Corée, Pino de Corea, Sosna Koreańska, Pinus koraiensis, Pino coreano, Pin De Coree
Overview
Korean pine is a tree that grows in parts of Asia. The nuts of Korean pine are eaten as a food. The nuts, needles, bark, and resin are used as medicine.
Korean pine is used for earaches, nosebleeds, to increase milk production during breastfeeding, weight loss, and other conditions, but there is no good scientific evidence to support these uses.
Uses
Insufficient Evidence for
- Abnormal levels of cholesterol or blood fats (dyslipidemia). Early research shows that Korean pine needle extract doesn't improve levels of blood fats in people with borderline dyslipidemia.
- Obesity.
- Earaches.
- Nosebleeds.
- Increasing milk production during breast-feeding.
- Parasites.
- Burns.
- Wound healing.
- Other conditions.
More evidence is needed to rate the effectiveness of Korean pine for these uses.
Side Effects
When taken by mouth: There isn't enough reliable information to know if Korean pine is safe. Korean pine nut might cause allergic reactions in some people.
Precautions
When taken by mouth: There isn't enough reliable information to know if Korean pine is safe. Korean pine nut might cause allergic reactions in some people.
Pregnancy and breast-feeding: There isn't enough reliable information to know if Korean pine is safe to use when pregnant or breast-feeding. Stay on the safe side and avoid use.
Allergy to pine and related plants: Korean pine nut might cause allergic reactions in some people. People who are sensitive to pine trees should avoid Korean pine nut.
Interactions
Moderate Interaction
Be cautious with this combination
- Medications for high blood pressure (Antihypertensive drugs) interacts with Korean PineKorean pine nut oil might decrease blood pressure. Taking it along with medications for high blood pressure might cause your blood pressure to go too low. Some medications for high blood pressure include captopril (Capoten), enalapril (Vasotec), losartan (Cozaar), valsartan (Diovan), diltiazem (Cardizem), Amlodipine (Norvasc), hydrochlorothiazide (HydroDiuril), furosemide (Lasix), and many others.
Dosing
The appropriate dose of Korean pine depends on several factors such as the user's age, health, and several other conditions. At this time there is not enough scientific information to determine an appropriate range of doses for Korean pine. Keep in mind that natural products are not always necessarily safe and dosages can be important. Be sure to follow relevant directions on product labels and consult your pharmacist or physician or other healthcare professional before using.
References
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- Li K, Li Q, Li J, et al. Antitumor activity of the procyanidins from Pinus koraiensis bark on mice bearing U14 cervical cancer. Yakugaku Zasshi 2007;127(7):1145-1151.
- Jin T, Albillos SM, Chen YW, et al. Purification and characterization of the 7S vicilin from Korean pine (Pinus koraiensis). J Agric Food Chem 2008;56(17):8159-8165.
- Lee JW, Lee KW, Lee SW, Kim IH, Rhee C. Selective increase in pinolenic acid (all-cis-5,9,12-18:3) in Korean pine nut oil by crystallization and its effect on LDL-receptor activity. Lipids 2004;39(4):383-387.
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- Shin S, Park S, Lim Y, Han SN. Dietary supplementation with Korean pine nut oil decreases body fat accumulation and dysregulation of the appetite-suppressing pathway in the hypothalamus of high-fat diet-induced obese mice. Nutr Res Pract. 2022 Jun;16(3):285-97.
- Ryuk JA, Ko BS, Moon NR, Park S. Pinus koraiensis needle or cone extracts alleviate atopic dermatitis symptoms by regulating immunity and suppressing inflammation in HaCaT cells and Nc/Nga mice. J Food Biochem. 2022 Jul;46(7):e14135.