Gelsemium
OTHER NAME(S): Carolina Jasmine, Evening Trumpet Flower, False Jasmine, Faux Jasmin, Gelsémie, Gelsémie Toujours Verte, Gelsemii Rhizoma, Gelsemin, Gelsemium Toujours Vert, Gelsemiumwurzelstock Jessamine, Gou Min, Jasmin de Caroline, Jasmin Jaune, Jasmin Nid d'Abeilles, Jasmin de Virginie, Trumpet Flower, Woodbine, Yellow Jasmine, Yellow Jessamine Root, Gelsemium sempervirens, Gelsemium nitidum, Bignonia sempervirens, Caroline Jasmine, Gelsemio
Overview
Gelsemium is a plant. Some people call it "woodbine." This can be confusing because American ivy and honeysuckle are also known as "woodbine." If you want gelsemium, look for its scientific name, which is Gelsemium sempervirens, Gelsemium nitidum, or Bignonia sempervirens.
Despite serious safety concerns, the root and underground stem (rhizome) of gelsemium are used for migraine, nerve pain in the face, asthma, and other breathing problems, but there is no good scientific evidence to support these uses.
Gelsemium contains substances that might act in the brain to reduce pain.
Gelsemium contains substances that might act in the brain to reduce pain.
Uses
Insufficient Evidence for
- Asthma.
- Migraine.
- Pain due to a condition of facial nerves called trigeminal neuralgia.
- Other conditions.
More evidence is needed to rate the effectiveness of gelsemium for these uses.
Side Effects
When taken by mouth: Gelsemium is UNSAFE. All parts of the plant are very poisonous. Even small amounts can cause serious toxicity, including death. Symptoms of poisoning include headache, vision problems, difficulty swallowing, dizziness, muscle problems, seizures, breathing problems, slowing of the heart, and others.
Precautions
When taken by mouth: Gelsemium is UNSAFE. All parts of the plant are very poisonous. Even small amounts can cause serious toxicity, including death. Symptoms of poisoning include headache, vision problems, difficulty swallowing, dizziness, muscle problems, seizures, breathing problems, slowing of the heart, and others.
It is UNSAFE for anyone to use gelsemium, but some people have extra reasons not to use it:
Pregnancy and breast-feeding: It's UNSAFE to use gelsemium. It is very poisonous.
Children: Gelsemium is UNSAFE. Do not give gelsemium to children. It can poison them, even in very small amounts.
Heart disease and weakness: Gelsemium is especially dangerous if you have a heart problem.
Interactions
We currently have no information for Gelsemium overview.
Dosing
The appropriate dose of gelsemium depends on several factors such as the user's age, health, and several other conditions. At this time there is not enough scientific information to determine an appropriate range of doses for gelsemium. Keep in mind that natural products are not always necessarily safe and dosages can be important. Be sure to follow relevant directions on product labels and consult your pharmacist or physician or other healthcare professional before using.
References
- The Review of Natural Products by Facts and Comparisons. St. Louis, MO: Wolters Kluwer Co., 1999.
- Martindale W. Martindale the Extra Pharmacopoeia. Pharmaceutical Press, 1999.
- Gruenwald J, Brendler T, Jaenicke C. PDR for Herbal Medicines. 1st ed. Montvale, NJ: Medical Economics Company, Inc., 1998.
- Williamson EM, Evans FJ, eds. Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations. Essex, England: CW Daniel Company Ltd., 1998.
- Vitet L, Patte-Mensah C, Boujedaini N, Mensah-Nyagan AG, Meyer L. Beneficial effects of Gelsemium-based treatment against paclitaxel-induced painful symptoms. Neurol Sci. 2018;39(12):2183-2196.