Salep

OTHER NAME(S): Levant Salep, Marshland Finger Tuber, Orchid Tuber, Sahlab, Sahlep, Salep Orchid, Saloop, Dactylorhiza lancibracteata, Orchis maculate, Orchidaceae

Overview

Salep is a traditional name for orchids grown for their root tubers. The species of orchid used varies by region but may include Dactylorhiza lancibracteata.

Salep flour, which is the orchid root powder, is often mixed with water and consumed as a drink. It contains a mucus-like substance that might help soothe the digestive tract.

People use salep for diarrhea, heartburn, gas, indigestion, and many other conditions, but there is no good scientific evidence to support these uses.

References
  1. Gruenwald J, Brendler T, Jaenicke C. PDR for Herbal Medicines. 1st ed. Montvale, NJ: Medical Economics Company, Inc., 1998.
  2. Kargar Jahromi H, Pourahmad M, Abedi HA, Karimi M, Kargar Jahromi Z. Protective effects of salep against isoniazid liver toxicity in wistar rats. J Tradit Complement Med 2017;8(1):239-243.
  3. Pourahmad M, Kargar Jahromi H, Kargar Jahromi Z. Protective effect of salep on liver. Hepat Mon 2015;15(4):e28137.
  4. Shekoufeh A, Hassanali A, Nazanin SJ, et al. Effect of High Doses of Salep Aqueous Extract on Serum Levels of Urea Nitrogen, Creatinine, Uric Acid, and Kidney Histopathological Changes in Adult Male Wistar Rats. Arch Razi Inst 2023;78(5):1451-1461.