Rose Geranium Oil

OTHER NAME(S): Aceite de Geranio Rosa, Aetheroleum Pelargonii, Algerian Geranium Oil, Bourbon Geranium Oil, Extrait de Géranium, Geranamine, Geranium, Geranium Extract, Geranium Oil, Geranium Stems, Huile de Géranium, Huile de Géranium Bourbon, Huile de Géranium Rosat, Huile de Géranium Rose, Moroccan Geranium Oil, Oleum Geranii, Pelargonium Oil, Tiges de Géranium, Pelargonium graveolens, Rose Geranium, Geranium Graveolens, Aceite de Geranio, Huile de géranium rosat

Overview

Rose geranium oil comes from the leaves and stem of the rose geranium plant (Pelargonium graveolens). It’s used in various topical products.

Rose geranium oil contains several chemicals that seem to have antibacterial effects. The oil might also have a soothing effect and decrease swelling when applied to the skin.

People use rose geranium oil for nerve pain, wound healing, and other conditions, but there is no good scientific evidence to support these uses.

Don’t confuse rose geranium oil with spotted geranium, umckaloabo, or 1,3-DMAA. These are not the same.

References
  1. Fang HJ, Su XL, Liu HY, et al. [Studies on the chemical components and anti-tumor action of the volatile oils from Pelargonium graveoleus]. Yao Hsueh Hsueh Pao 1989;24:366-71.
  2. Lis-Balchin M, Buchbauer G, Hirtenlehner T, Resch M. Antimicrobial activity of Pelargonium essential oils added to a quiche filling as a model food system. Lett Appl Microbiol 1998;27:207-10.
  3. Pattnaik S, Subramanyam VR, Kole C. Antibacterial and antifungal activity of ten essential oils in vitro. Microbios 1996;86:237-46.
  4. Electronic Code of Federal Regulations. Title 21. Part 182 -- Substances Generally Recognized As Safe. Available at: https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfcfr/CFRSearch.cfm?CFRPart=182
  5. Greenway FL, Frome BM, Engels TM. Temporary relief of postherpetic neuralgia pain with topical geranium oil. Am J Med 2003;115:586-7.
  6. Vorce SP, Holler JM, Cawrse BM, Magluilo J. Dimethylamylamine: A drug causing positive immunoassay results for amphetamines. J Anal Toxicol 2011;35:183-7.
  7. Daniells S. AHPA takes '1st stand' on labeling of DMAA-geranium oil. Nutraingredients-usa.com, August 9, 2011. Available at: https://www.nutraingredients-usa.com/Industry/AHPA-takes-1st-stand-on-labeling-of-DMAA-geranium-oil. (Accessed 12 August 2011).
  8. Starling S. Synthetic geranium substance raises ephedra-like red flags. Nutraingredients-use.com, May 11, 2010. Available at: https://www.nutraingredients-usa.com/Industry/Synthetic-geranium-substance-raises-ephedra-like-red-flags. (Accessed 12 August 2011).
  9. Boukhatem MN, Kameli A, Ferhat MA, Saidi F, Mekarnia M. Rose geranium essential oil as a source of new and safe anti-inflammatory drugs. Libyan J Med. 2013 Oct 7;8:22520.
  10. Reh DD, Hur K, Merlo CA. Efficacy of a topical sesame/rose geranium oil compound in patients with hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia associated epistaxis. Laryngoscope. 2013 Apr;123(4):820-2.
  11. Ibrahim MA, Sallem OW, Abdelhassib MR, Eldahshan OA. Potentiation of anti-Helicobacter pylori activity of clarithromycin by Pelargonium graveolens oil. Arab J Gastroenterol 2021;22(3):224-8.