Laurelwood
OTHER NAME(S): Alexandrian-laurel, Alexandrinischer Lorbeer, Borneo-mahogany, Calanolide, Calophylle Inophyle, Calophylle Inophylle, Calophyllum Tree, Colophyllum Inophyllum, Huile de Tamanu, Indian-laurel, Kamani Punna, Laurier d'Alexandrie, Laurier Alexandrin, Mahogany, Oleum Calophyllum, Palo de Santa Maria, Palo Maria, Punnanga, Takamaka, Tamanu Oil, Temanu, Undi, Calophyllum inophyllum, Tamanu
Overview
Laurelwood is a plant. The nut and other plant parts are used to make medicine.
Don't confuse laurelwood (Calophyllum inophyllum) with blue cohosh (Caulophyllum thalictroides).
Laurelwood contains compounds that have been tested in the laboratory and seem to be somewhat effective against HIV. However, there isn't enough evidence to know if laurelwood works for medicinal uses in humans.
Laurelwood is used for leprosy, hemorrhoids, scabies, gonorrhea, vaginal infections, and chicken pox. It is also used for viral infections, such as HIV.
Tamanu oil from the nut of laurelwood is used for skin conditions including sunburn, rashes, burns, psoriasis, dermatitis, scratches, skin blemishes, acne, skin allergies, bedsores, rosacea, and hemorrhoids.
Laurelwood contains compounds that have been tested in the laboratory and seem to be somewhat effective against HIV. However, there isn't enough evidence to know if laurelwood works for medicinal uses in humans.
Uses
Insufficient Evidence for
- A skin condition that causes redness on the face (rosacea).
- Acne.
- Bedsores.
- Burns.
- Chicken pox.
- Gonorrhea.
- Hemorrhoids.
- HIV/AIDS.
- Itchy skin infection caused by mites (scabies).
- Leprosy.
- Rashes.
- Scaly, itchy skin (psoriasis).
- Scratches.
- Skin allergies.
- Skin blemishes.
- Sunburn.
- Other conditions.
More evidence is needed to rate the effectiveness of laurelwood for these uses.
Side Effects
When taken by mouth: There isn't enough information to know if laurelwood is safe or what the side effects might be.
When applied to the skin: There isn't enough information to know if laurelwood is safe. Some people might be allergic to tamanu oil, the oil from the nut of laurelwood.
Precautions
When taken by mouth: There isn't enough information to know if laurelwood is safe or what the side effects might be.
When applied to the skin: There isn't enough information to know if laurelwood is safe. Some people might be allergic to tamanu oil, the oil from the nut of laurelwood.
Pregnancy and breast-feeding: There isn't enough reliable information to know if laurelwood is safe to use when pregnant or breast-feeding. Stay on the safe side and avoid use.
Interactions
We currently have no information for Laurelwood overview.
Dosing
The appropriate dose of laurelwood depends on several factors such as the user's age, health, and several other conditions. At this time there is not enough scientific information to determine an appropriate range of doses for laurelwood. Keep in mind that natural products are not always necessarily safe and dosages can be important. Be sure to follow relevant directions on product labels and consult your pharmacist or physician or other healthcare professional before using.
References
- Protocol Title: A Phase 1B Dose-Range Study to Evaluate the Safety, Pharmacokinetics, and Effects of (+)-calaonlide A on surrogate markers in HIV-positive patients with no previous antiretroviral therapy. Protocol ID numbers: FDA 297A.
- Reuters Health. Anti-HIV herbal product shows therapeutic potential in phase I trial. November 1, 1999.
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- Buckheit RW, White EL, Fliakas-Boltz V, et al. Unique anti-human immunodeficiency virus activities of the nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors calanolide A, costatolide, and dihydrocostatolide. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 1999;43:1827-34.
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- Spino, C., Dodier, M., and Sotheeswaran, S. Anti-HIV coumarins from Calophyllum seed oil. Bioorg.Med Chem Lett. 12-15-1998;8(24):3475-3478.
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