Hemp
OTHER NAME(S): Cheungsam, Fiber Hemp, Fructus Cannabis, Hemp Cake, Hemp Extract, Hemp Flour, Hemp Flower, Hemp Heart, Hemp Leaf, Hemp Oil, Hemp Powder, Hemp Protein, Hemp Seed, Hemp Seed Oil, Hemp Seed Protein Isolate, Hemp Seed Protein Meal, Hemp Sprout, Hempseed Cake, Industrial Hemp, Mazain, Semen Cannabis, Shadanaj, Shahdaneh, Cannabis sativa, Cáñamo, Chanvre
Overview
Hemp (Cannabis sativa) is the same species of plant as cannabis. Unlike cannabis, hemp contains very low levels of delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC).
Both hemp and cannabis also contain cannabinoids such as cannabidiol (CBD), cannabidivarin (CBDV), cannabigerol (CBG), and others. The 2018 Farm Bill established the specific definition of hemp versus cannabis by limiting the THC content of hemp to no more than 0.3%. Hemp seeds contain fats, protein, and other chemicals.
People use hemp for constipation, high cholesterol, eczema, arthritis, and many other conditions, but there is no good scientific evidence to support these uses.
Don't confuse hemp with Canadian hemp, hemp agrimony, cannabis, or CBD. These are not the same. Unlike cannabis, it is legal to sell hemp and hemp products under federal law in the US.
Uses
We currently have no information for Hemp overview.
Side Effects
When taken by mouth: Hemp seed, seed oil, and seed protein are commonly consumed as food. Hemp is possibly safe when the seed oil is used as medicine for up to 6 months. There isn't enough reliable information to know if hemp flowers, hemp leaves, or oil made from the flower or leaf is safe or what the side effects might be.
Precautions
When taken by mouth: Hemp seed, seed oil, and seed protein are commonly consumed as food. Hemp is possibly safe when the seed oil is used as medicine for up to 6 months. There isn't enough reliable information to know if hemp flowers, hemp leaves, or oil made from the flower or leaf is safe or what the side effects might be.
Pregnancy and breast-feeding: There isn't enough reliable information to know if hemp is safe to use when pregnant or breast-feeding. Stay on the safe side and avoid use.
Children: There isn't enough reliable information to know if hemp is safe for children. Hemp seed oil has caused rare cases of sleepiness, blood shot eyes, and liver problems in children.
Allergy to cannabis: People who are allergic to cannabis might also be allergic to hemp. Use hemp with caution if you are allergic to cannabis.
Surgery: Hemp protein might lower blood pressure. This might make blood pressure fall too low, especially during surgery. Stop using hemp protein at least 2 weeks before a scheduled surgery.
Interactions
Moderate Interaction
Be cautious with this combination
- Estrogens interacts with HempHemp seed might increase estrogen levels in the body. Taking hemp seed along with estrogen might increase the effects and side effects of estrogen.
- Medications for high blood pressure (ACE inhibitors) interacts with HempHemp seed protein might lower blood pressure. Taking hemp seed protein along with medications that lower blood pressure might cause blood pressure to go too low. Monitor your blood pressure closely.
- Medications for high blood pressure (Antihypertensive drugs) interacts with HempHemp seed protein might lower blood pressure. Taking hemp seed protein along with medications that lower blood pressure might cause blood pressure to go too low. Monitor your blood pressure closely.
Minor Interaction
Be watchful with this combination
- Medications that slow blood clotting (Anticoagulant / Antiplatelet drugs) interacts with HempHemp seed might slow blood clotting. Taking hemp seed along with medications that also slow blood clotting might increase the risk of bruising and bleeding.
- Medications changed by liver (Cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) substrates) interacts with HempSome medications are changed and broken down by the liver. Hemp might change how quickly the liver breaks down these medications. This could change the effects and side effects of these medications.
- Medications changed by liver (Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) substrates) interacts with HempSome medications are changed and broken down by the liver. Hemp might change how quickly the liver breaks down these medications. This could change the effects and side effects of these medications.
Dosing
Hemp seed, hemp protein, and hemp seed oil are commonly consumed in foods.
As medicine, there isn't enough reliable information to know what an appropriate dose of hemp might be. Keep in mind that natural products are not always necessarily safe and dosages can be important. Be sure to follow relevant directions on product labels and consult a healthcare professional before using.
References
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